12 months ago

Role of social media in crisis time

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People visit a traditional Spring Festival flower market which reopens after closure due to the spread of the Covid-19 coronavirus in Guangzhou, in China's southern Guangdong province on January 20, 2023, ahead of the Lunar New Year of the Rabbit celebrations which falls on January 22. (Photo by AFP) / China OUT

By Dr. Mohamed salah

Social media platforms have become an integral part of our lives, providing us with a platform to connect with others, share information, and stay informed about what is happening around the world. During times of crisis, social media platforms have played an increasingly important role in helping individuals, communities, and organizations respond to emergencies and disasters. In this article, we will explore the role of social media platforms during crisis time by examining some examples.

One of the most significant examples of the role of social media platforms in crisis time can be seen in the aftermath of natural disasters. When Hurricane Harvey hit Houston, Texas in 2017, social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook became a critical source of information for residents in the affected areas. People used these platforms to share information about the storm, including updates on evacuation orders, road closures, and emergency services. Social media also played a key role in connecting people who needed help with those who could provide it, with many using hashtags such as #HoustonStrong and #HarveySOS to coordinate rescue efforts and provide support to those affected by the storm.

Similarly, social media platforms have played an important role in the response to public health emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. During the pandemic, social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook were used to share information about the virus, including updates on case numbers, vaccination efforts, and public health guidelines. These platforms also provided a platform for individuals and organizations to share information on staying safe, such as wearing masks and practising social distancing. Social media platforms were also used to coordinate efforts to provide support to those affected by the pandemic, such as organizing volunteer efforts and fundraising campaigns.

Another example of the role of social media platforms in crisis time can be seen in the response to political unrest. During the Arab Spring protests in 2011, social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook played a critical role in organizing and mobilizing protestors. These platforms provided a platform for people to share information about protests, coordinate efforts, and document human rights abuses. Similarly, during the Black Lives Matter protests in the United States in 2020, social media platforms were used to share information about protests, document police brutality, and organize support for protestors.

While social media platforms have played an important role in crisis times, it is essential to note that they are not without their challenges. One of the main challenges is the spread of misinformation, which can exacerbate the impact of crises and undermine efforts to respond effectively. Social media platforms must continue to work to address this challenge by promoting accurate information and combating the spread of false information.

In conclusion, social media platforms have become essential for responding to crises and emergencies. From natural disasters to public health emergencies and political unrest, social media platforms have played a critical role in connecting people, sharing information, and coordinating efforts to respond to crises. While there are certainly challenges associated with the use of social media in crisis time, the benefits are clear, and these platforms will undoubtedly continue to be an important part of our response to emergencies in the years to come.

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