The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is strategically positioning itself as a diplomatic bridge between Iran and Israel amid escalating tensions in the Middle East. This balancing act reflects the UAE’s broader foreign policy goals of regional stability, economic integration, and maintaining strong ties with both Tehran and Tel Aviv.
Diplomatic Engagement with Iran
The UAE has taken proactive steps to engage diplomatically with Iran, aiming to de-escalate tensions and foster dialogue. In early 2025, the UAE hosted political consultations in Abu Dhabi where Iranian officials called for Islamic unity against Israeli actions in Gaza. While the UAE did not endorse these calls, it emphasized the importance of dialogue and regional cooperation.
Additionally, the UAE has condemned Israeli military actions targeting Iranian interests, highlighting its stance against escalating military confrontations in the region.
Maintaining Relations with Israel
Simultaneously, the UAE continues to uphold its diplomatic and economic relations with Israel. The normalization of ties through the Abraham Accords has led to increased cooperation in various sectors, including trade, technology, and security. The UAE views these relations as vital for regional stability and economic prosperity.
Despite the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran, the UAE has refrained from severing ties with Israel, emphasizing the importance of maintaining open channels for dialogue and cooperation.
Balancing Regional Interests
The UAE’s approach reflects a broader trend among Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states, prioritizing diplomacy over confrontation. Since the reconciliation agreement between Iran and Saudi Arabia in 2023, GCC members, including the UAE, have engaged in direct and multilateral discussions with Tehran to prevent further escalation and promote regional stability.
However, the UAE remains cautious of Iran’s regional influence and the activities of Iran-backed groups. While advocating for dialogue and restraint, the UAE continues to monitor developments closely, balancing diplomatic engagements with security considerations.
Conclusion
The UAE’s diplomatic positioning between Iran and Israel underscores its commitment to regional stability and its role as a mediator in Middle Eastern conflicts. By maintaining open channels with both Tehran and Tel Aviv, the UAE aims to foster dialogue, mitigate tensions, and promote a balanced approach to regional security. This strategy enhances the UAE’s geopolitical standing and contributes to broader efforts for peace and cooperation in the Middle East.
