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Nicaragua is now making a harsh crackdown on 84 NGO’s

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Nicaragua’s Crackdown on Civic Groups Escalates: A Closer Look at Ortega’s Strategy

The Nicaraguan government, led by President Daniel Ortega, has intensified its crackdown on civil society with the closure of 83 more civic groups and non-governmental organizations. This latest move marks a significant step in a broader campaign against perceived opposition and further tightens Ortega’s grip on power.

Ortega’s Clampdown: A Worsening Crisis for Civil Society

Ortega’s administration has shuttered 320 organizations since 2018, including notable institutions like the Nicaraguan Academy of Letters, established in 1928. The closures are part of a systematic effort to eliminate dissenting voices and tighten control over civic spaces. The Nicaraguan Congress, dominated by Ortega’s Sandinista party, voted 75-0 to close these groups, demonstrating the extent of the regime’s influence over the legislative process.

This relentless campaign against civic groups underscores the government’s increasing intolerance toward organizations it views as adversarial. Many of these groups were accused of receiving foreign funding and participating in a supposed conspiracy to destabilize Ortega’s regime during the 2018 protests, which were met with severe state violence.

The Impact of Stringent Laws on NGOs

A critical element of Ortega’s strategy is the 2020 law requiring NGOs to register as “agents of a foreign government,” effectively branding them as potential enemies of the state. This legislation has been a powerful tool in the government’s arsenal, used to disband groups that do not align with the Sandinista agenda. The closures have sparked international condemnation and highlighted the deteriorating state of human rights in Nicaragua.

The government’s actions have also extended to prominent individuals, including opposition writers like Gioconda Belli and Sergio Ramírez, whose affiliations with these groups have made them targets. The sweeping measures illustrate how Ortega’s administration views civil society as a threat to its authority, equating NGO activities with attempts to undermine national security.

An Atmosphere of Fear and Repression

Since Ortega’s re-election in November 2021 to a fourth consecutive term, the crackdown has intensified, with opposition leaders and former Sandinistas facing imprisonment on charges of “conspiracy to undermine national integrity.” These charges are part of a broader pattern of judicial actions designed to silence dissent.

The political environment has forced thousands of Nicaraguans into exile, fleeing a climate of fear, repression, and surveillance. Ortega’s government portrays the protests of 2018 as a foreign-backed coup attempt, using this narrative to justify the ongoing repression and solicit support from loyalists within the country.

The International Response and Future Implications

The international community has widely condemned Ortega’s actions, with sanctions imposed on key figures in his government, including members of his family. However, the regime has remained defiant, using state-controlled media and institutions to propagate its narrative and discredit critics.

The broader implications of this crackdown extend beyond Nicaragua. Ortega’s aggressive stance against NGOs and civil society represents a disturbing trend in authoritarian governance, where dissent is stifled under the guise of protecting national sovereignty. The closures not only curtail fundamental freedoms but also hinder the capacity of civil society to function effectively, limiting international support for Nicaraguan citizens in need.

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