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North Korea’s Ties with the U.S.: What Happens if It Supports Iran?

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North Korea’s relationship with the United States has long been a mix of confrontation and cautious diplomacy. In recent years, there have been moments of de-escalation, including summits and talks aimed at denuclearization. However, these efforts have largely stalled. If North Korea were to publicly take Iran’s side in the ongoing Iran-Israel or Iran-U.S. conflict, it could severely damage what little progress remains between Pyongyang and Washington.


How Close Are North Korea and the U.S. in 2025?

  • Strategic Standoff: The U.S. still maintains sanctions and pressures North Korea over its nuclear program.
  • Occasional Dialogue: While not hostile in the same way as during past decades, relations remain frozen, with no formal diplomatic ties.
  • Shared Caution: Both sides understand the risks of direct confrontation and have maintained a delicate balance, avoiding major escalations.

If North Korea Supports Iran — What Changes?

  1. Geopolitical Alignment
    North Korea publicly backing Iran could be viewed by the U.S. as aligning with its adversaries in the Middle East. This would likely draw North Korea deeper into the anti-Western bloc that includes Iran, Russia, and, to some extent, China.
  2. Sanctions and Isolation Could Intensify
    The U.S. and its allies might tighten sanctions and push for broader international isolation of North Korea. Any economic or humanitarian cooperation could be cut off or further limited.
  3. Military Tensions Could Escalate
    If North Korea begins supplying weapons or intelligence to Iran, this could lead to a more militarized response from the U.S., potentially including cyber operations, intelligence surveillance, or joint drills with South Korea and Japan.
  4. Regional Stability in Asia Could Be Threatened
    The U.S. may shift more attention to the Korean Peninsula, assuming Pyongyang is preparing for coordinated hostilities or distractions that could divide U.S. military focus.
  5. China’s Role Becomes Crucial
    China may be forced to step in diplomatically to prevent escalation, as it prefers stability in both the Korean Peninsula and Middle East. However, it may not intervene strongly if North Korea acts independently.

Final Thought

If North Korea takes Iran’s side openly, it risks collapsing what little diplomatic ground it has gained with the U.S. Such a move would shift Pyongyang further into a confrontational posture and might draw it into wider global tensions. While North Korea may see value in aligning with Iran as a fellow anti-Western state, the long-term consequences could be severe—economically, diplomatically, and militarily.

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Josh Weiner

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