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Palantir’s Karp Says Neurodivergent Workers Are Built for the AI Era. An Autistic Psychologist Says It’s More Complicated

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Palantir CEO Alex Karp walking outdoors wearing a cap
Finn Gomez/Getty Images

Palantir CEO Alex Karp has argued that neurodivergent workers are among the best positioned to thrive as artificial intelligence reshapes the labor market, a claim a psychologist who specializes in neurodiversity says holds some truth, with an important caveat.

Speaking on the business podcast TBPN earlier this year, Karp said: “There are basically two ways to know you have a future. One, you have some vocational training. Or two, you’re neurodivergent,” arguing that workers need to “be more of an artist, look at things from a different direction, be able to build something unique.” Karp himself is dyslexic.

Fortune put Karp’s claim to Daniel Wendler, a psychologist who specializes in neurodiversity and is autistic, asking whether the Palantir chief has it right. Wendler said Karp has a point, but framed the advantage around perspective rather than innate superiority.

"If you don't have neurodivergent minds in the room tackling AI, looking at it, then you miss out on that unique perspective," Wendler said, making a case for inclusion rather than claiming neurodivergent people are simply better at AI-related work or immune from job displacement.

Wendler has separately pushed back on the broader narrative that every neurodivergent employee possesses some extraordinary hidden talent, arguing in his own writing that framing reduces people to either geniuses or overlooked cases while ignoring the genuine difficulties that can come with ADHD, autism, dyslexia and related conditions.

His core point is that neurodivergent workers shouldn't need to prove exceptional genius to deserve a seat at the table, a more measured response to Karp's framing that treats inclusion as valuable in itself rather than contingent on neurodivergent employees outperforming their neurotypical peers.

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